What characterizes active learning?

Active learning is characterized by engaging students through discussions and activities. This approach encourages students to participate actively in their own learning process, rather than passively receiving information. In an active learning environment, students may work collaboratively, engage in hands-on activities, or partake in critical discussions that promote deeper understanding and retention of the material. This method helps cultivate critical thinking skills and allows students to apply concepts in practical scenarios, enhancing their overall educational experience.

Active learning contrasts sharply with approaches such as passive reading of materials, providing lectures without student interaction, or focusing solely on standardized tests, which tend to limit student engagement and involvement in the learning process. These latter methods do not promote the same depth of understanding or skill development that active learning facilitates.